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Infrared power supply unit from Sd.Kfz 251/20 "Falke"

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    Infrared power supply unit from Sd.Kfz 251/20 "Falke"

    Towards the end of the war the German army started implementing infrared technology to improve their night fighting capabilities. A number of specialised vehicles were converted: the Panther tank, codenamed "Puma"; the Sd.Kfz 251/20 "Falke" to provide panzer grenadier cover for the tanks and the Sd.Kfz 251/20 "Uhu" which carried a large infrared floodlight to illuminate targets at distance.

    The "Falke" carried two slightly different types of infrared equipment, called the F.G.12/50 and the F.G.12/52. These two types differed mainly in the lenses fitted to the scope and the "spread" of the infrared floodlight. The F.G 12/50 was addapted as a targeting scope of the vehicle's MG42 while the F.G. 12/52 had a slightly larger angle of vision for the driver. the "Puma" was also fitted with the F.G. 12/50. Other light vehicles were also fitted with driving scope, presumably the F.G. 12/52.

    The power supply for the scopes consisted of two units, a small vibrator unit turning the 12V DC into 220 V AC and a High Voltage Supply creating several thousand Volts to power the scope.

    Here are some pictures from a British intelligence (BIOS) report showing the power supply arrangement in the Sd.Kfz 251/20 "Falke". There are two separate supplies, one fitted next to the driver, the other just behind the radio operator/commander seat:

    <a href="http://s672.photobucket.com/user/Funksammler/media/Falke1_zps6934ac7b.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i672.photobucket.com/albums/vv86/Funksammler/Falke1_zps6934ac7b.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo Falke1_zps6934ac7b.jpg"/></a>

    <a href="http://s672.photobucket.com/user/Funksammler/media/Falke2_zps0cd4c0bd.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i672.photobucket.com/albums/vv86/Funksammler/Falke2_zps0cd4c0bd.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo Falke2_zps0cd4c0bd.jpg"/></a>

    I have marked the vibrator power supply with red arrows, here is the real deal!:

    <a href="http://s672.photobucket.com/user/Funksammler/media/DSC06413_zps9dd112c2.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i672.photobucket.com/albums/vv86/Funksammler/DSC06413_zps9dd112c2.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo DSC06413_zps9dd112c2.jpg"/></a>

    The unit contains two vibrators (one active, one spare), a fuse plus four spares and an on/off switch. You can just about recognise these elements on the original pictures from the BIOS report.

    The units are actually mounted upside down in the vehicle, the faceplate has the texts, manufacturer's code and serial number ink stamped onto it:

    <a href="http://s672.photobucket.com/user/Funksammler/media/DSC06412_zpsf51c6346.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i672.photobucket.com/albums/vv86/Funksammler/DSC06412_zpsf51c6346.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo DSC06412_zpsf51c6346.jpg"/></a>

    The serial number "700140" denotes that this probably unit 140 out of a few hundred made. Mine was clearly used by the British after the war as it had been modified to work with a British vibrator unit (they obviously did not have any original spares). Fortunately I was able to undo the modifications and resource some missing bits to restore the unit back to its original configuration.

    The unit was connected to the 12 V supply and to the H.V. supply via plugs and cables. The dustcaps for the plug sockets can be stored on top of the box (this is just about visible on the unit on the driver's side, which has the lid on the supply unit):

    <a href="http://s672.photobucket.com/user/Funksammler/media/DSC06410_zps0673dc9a.jpg.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://i672.photobucket.com/albums/vv86/Funksammler/DSC06410_zps0673dc9a.jpg" border="0" alt=" photo DSC06410_zps0673dc9a.jpg"/></a>

    You can read the BIOS report here: http://www.cdvandt.org/BIOS-misc-66-text.pdf

    Makes you wonder what happened to the other parts of the installation tested by British after the war, maybe still gathering dust in some research estabishment....

    Funksammler

    #2
    Hello,

    Aaaaaaargh, have been looking for one of these for years now.
    Outstanding piece.
    I have the other transfo: 12v to 17Kv .

    I wonder about what you do NOT have in your collection.

    Cheers

    Comment


      #3
      Originally posted by Dufleuve View Post
      Hello,

      Aaaaaaargh, have been looking for one of these for years now.
      Outstanding piece.
      I have the other transfo: 12v to 17Kv .

      I wonder about what you do NOT have in your collection.

      Cheers
      Can you post some pictures?

      regards,

      Funksammler

      Comment


        #4
        High voltage power supply 220 to 17Kv

        Here are a few pictures of it.






        If you need more detailed pics, send me a pm with your mail.

        Cheers

        Comment


          #5
          This is a very interesting and fascinating topic. Some photos of infrared equipment are quite wellknown, but those photos from the inside of the "Falke" shown in this thread are new to me. That british report you mentioned Funksammler is that somehow available? Are the photos (re)printed in a book on the subject?

          Thanks for showing this very rare equipment.

          Regards
          Sonnenwende

          Comment


            #6
            The photographs of the BIOS report are available here: http://www.cdvandt.org/BIOS-misc-66-photos.pdf They are not the best quality, but I have seen better quality versions included in various books and websites so I guess the original report must be available, perhaps via the IWM.

            regards,

            Funksammler

            Comment


              #7
              Very, very interesting. Thanks for the link. Would be intersting to see the whole report, it also seems to include information about the ZG1229 "Vampir".

              The "Falke" seems to have had a somewhat different interior setup than the standard Sd.Kfz 251, including an extra single seat to the left.

              This infrared stuff must have been extreme high tech back in those days, what a shame there are only bits and pieces left.

              What is interesting to note: judging by the available photos of vehicles ("Uhu", line up of "Falke" ect.) much of this material produced in limited was captured intact, perhaps even in barracks at training grounds, without having seen combat.

              Regards
              Sonnenwende
              Last edited by Sonnenwende; 03-09-2014, 05:48 AM.

              Comment

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