BrunoMado

Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Jonas Bauzys soldbuch

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

    Jonas Bauzys soldbuch

    I am doing some research on the soldier in this soldbuch and wanted to share some history and/or see if anyone had more info on: Jonas Bauzys, the 15th Lithuanian Schutzmannschaft (involved in Operation Swamp Fever in Belarus in the Summer of 1942), the 4th Fallschirmjägers Division (after August 20, 1944).

    I did find this much on the 4th - (After Anzio, the division fought a rear guard action in front of Rome, and was the last German unit to leave the city on 4 June; it withdrew towards Viterbo Siena Firenze and then managed to halt the Allies at the Futa pass.)
    In the winter of 1944/1945 it was positioned on the Gothic Line. In March 1945, the division had to send the II Battalion, 12 Fallschirmjäger Regiment and the 2nd Company from the Pionier Battalion to the new 10 Fallschirmjager Division, which was being formed in Austria. It then fought at Rimini and Bologna and surrendered to the Allies in April 1945. It was reported to be involved in War crimes; The division has been implicated in Pedescala massacre (Veneto), between 30 April and 2 May 1945, when 63 civilians were executed.

    I discovered that Bauzys came to the US and lived in Florida and NJ before his death in 1998. He was investigated by the OSI, for lying in his naturalization application about his Nazi sponsored affiliations (the 15th Schutzmannschaft) but the case was eventually dropped. Apparently during WW2 Bauzys may not have been a stranger to war crimes (if he was actually involved in the Pedescala Massacre, I do not know) as this testimony indicates. This is from a report (Testimony on the Murder of the Jews of Shkud, Lithuania) from survivors:
    Eyewitness account of Adolfina Kaubriene:
    She had already suffered a terrible personal tragedy: in the sandpits, the murderers had killed her husband, and, to spite her, they brought her his teeth. She suffered again when all those women passed her house on their way to Dimitravas.  After crossing the train tracks, Vysniauskas ordered some women to lie in a pit, and when it was convenient for him to shoot, he ordered them to raise their heads. He killed two, and Bauzys killed the remaining three. (June/July/August 1941).

    If he was in the 15th Schutz. in the summer of 42, then likely he was involved in Operation Swamp Fever as well. (See 2nd to last photo)

    Soldbuch translation-
    A Lithuanian "Kriegshelfer" or "War Helper", Jonas Bauzys was born 29 May 1918 in Banaicius and was a farmer.  He stood 165 cm tall with dark blonde hair and gray-green eyes.  Soldbuch was issued 4 Aug. 1944 by Flak Ersatz Abt. 51 in Stettin.  He transferred to 4th Fallschirmjaeger Div. (Lithuanian Company) on 20 Aug. 1944.
    Attached Files

    #2
    The exact rank of your guy is " Kampfhelfer " - battle helper.

    Gerdan

    Comment


      #3
      https://www.ebay.de/itm/Litauen-Lith...-/113349786596


      Gerdan

      Comment


        #4
        A little more history

        A bit more on the Lithuanian 15th Schutzmanner. Seems to fit with the information in the Soldbuch about the 4th FJ in Italy and the Flak-Ersatz-Abteilung 51. As well as the ability to get to the west/USA after the war.
        Attached Files

        Comment


          #5
          Interesting Soldbuch. Guy is from same place there I lived as child (Kretinga, Lithuania).

          Article about Lithuanian Schuma (in Lithuanian). Perhaps you can use Google translate to read it.

          http://www.bernardinai.lt/straipsnis...o-metais/43150

          GOOGLE TRANSLATE

          By the order of the SS and the Chief of Police in Lithuania since 1941. August 1 the Vilnius Rebuilding Service (VRS) subsidiary organization, was assigned to the Vilnius City Order Police. Major A. Engelis, the German Security Police, was appointed to lead the police of order and its auxiliary organizations in Vilnius city and region. Former Lieutenant Colonel A. Špokevičius of the General Staff of the Lithuanian Armed Forces became the Chief of the VRS and Lieutenant Colonel Karolis Dabulevičius of the General Staff became the Chief of Staff.

          A few days later, a new order was received from the German commandant to form another guard battalion, which on July 26. was sent to Grodno without any ceremony. This battalion, formed from the remnants of the Lithuanian Armed Forces, was initially called the Lida or Grodno Battalion, but was later named the 15th Police Battalion.
          ....

          Only the 1st (13th) and 2nd (12th) Lithuanian police battalions systematically participated in the mass extermination of Lithuanian citizens of Jewish nationality and Jews of Belarus. Lithuanian Police Battalions 3 (11), 4 (7), 252, Vilnius 1st, 2nd and 3rd, Šiauliai 14th and Panevėžys 10th participated in this process episodically. Sixteen Lithuanian police battalions went through the battlefields of the Second World War with clean hands: Kaunas 5th, 8th and 9th, Vilnius 4th, 6th (railway line protection) and 15th, 250th, 251 253rd, 254th, 255th, 256th, 257th, 258th, 259th and “Lithuania”.

          According to German documents, in the autumn of 1942, both the 3rd and 15th Lithuanian police battalions took part in a large-scale German operation in the territory of Belarus, codenamed "Swamp Fever". It is difficult to say what the role of both Lithuanian battalions was in this campaign, but during the operation "Swamp Fever", which took place from August 21 to September 21, 1942, 8,350 Jews were shot. At the same time, it should be noted that in the autumn of 1942, the police force deployed in the General Territory of Belarus amounted to 1 thousand German and 3 thousand Lithuanian, Latvian and Ukrainian police servicemen.

          ...

          3rd and 15th - 1944 July 26 Disarmed and disbanded in Tauragė. The remnants of the Lithuanian Police Battalion, which had been transferred from the Eastern Front to Northern Italy to fight against Brits, crossed the front line and joined the Polish Legion as part of the British army. From the 3rd Police Battalion, which in 1944. September 11 was formed in Danzig, the 3rd Volunteer Battalion was formed here, attached to the 2nd Lithuanian Volunteer Infantry Regiment to be established in Danzig. Remains of the 15th and 254th battalions also entered this regiment. At the same time, the 3rd Lithuanian Volunteer Regiment was formed, and the Lithuanian police battalions included in it received a new name - Lithuanian Volunteer Battalions.

          Comment


            #6
            Very interesting Soldbuch!
            The lithuanians in the 4.FJD were around 40. They had a very low fighting willingness and they used to surrender as soon as they could. They were involved in the fightings at the Giogo pass and the company was then destroyed (or almost destroyed). Some lithuanians died but many were taken prisoner. I believe that your man was captured there, around September 12th-18th. Check on the Soldbuch, probably there are no later entries.

            Very interesting dogtag Stammrollnummer. Here are two dogtags found at the Giogo pass years ago from the same unit, the numbers are rather close. These are from my own collection and have been given on permanent loan at the local Gothic Line museum in Ponzalla (MuGot). These tags were discarded by the soldiers when they fell in captivity.
            Attached Files
            Last edited by Ironcrown; 05-17-2020, 12:37 PM.

            Comment


              #7
              Originally posted by Ironcrown View Post
              Very interesting Soldbuch!
              The lithuanians in the 4.FJD were around 40. They had a very low fighting willingness and they used to surrender as soon as they could.
              From Lithuanian perspective fighting against Western allies made absolutely no sense (neither juridically, no morally). Lithuania was occupied by soviets in 1940 and later by nazis in 1941. Drafting by occupying powers in many cases was done against will of servicemen. Some members of Lithuanian units under German command joined voluntarily because of their will to fight soviets however Brits and Americans there perceived as friendly countries.

              Comment


                #8
                Yes, of course. I guess that for many of these volunteers the only alternative was to starve in a german POW camp. And the war in Italy was definitely "not their war".

                Comment


                  #9
                  BTW I have similar Latvian Soldbuch. It seems that service of both men within Luftwaffe followed same pattern.
                  Attached Files

                  Comment


                    #10
                    Very interesting Soldbücher. Thanks for all the information.
                    Jeff

                    Comment


                      #11
                      Nice !

                      Great display of Lit. / Lat. Soldbucher.

                      Fine discussion - Thanks for sharing...

                      Dave L / dblmed

                      Comment

                      Users Viewing this Thread

                      Collapse

                      There is currently 1 user online. 0 members and 1 guests.

                      Most users ever online was 8,717 at 11:48 PM on 01-11-2024.

                      Working...
                      X