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Army vs. Navy Markings on Equipment

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    Army vs. Navy Markings on Equipment

    I know that the IJN marked equipment with an anchor stamp (see here and here for samples). I was wondering if the Army had a similar practice? If so, what would that stamp be?

    The reason for the question is that I’m trying to track down which ship my grandfather worked on after the Japanese surrender. He was sent to Japan immediately after the surrender, where, among his other duties, he worked on converting one of the Japanese aircraft carriers into a repatriation ship. He gave me a sextant that he told me came off of the bridge of the aircraft carrier he worked on. I’ve grown curious and want to find out which ship that was. My research shows that only three carriers were used for repat. duty after the war: the Hosho, the Katsuragi and the Kumano-Maru. I believe that it was NOT from the Hosho since the Hosho was commissioned in 1922 and operated throughout the war. That being the case, her instruments would have been much more used/abused than this one. This sextant was issued July 9, 1944. A bit late for the Hosho. The time-frame would be about right for the Katsuragi and a bit early for the Kumano-Maru.

    Additionally, I have learned that the Kumano-Maru was an Army ship. I'm hoping that fact may make a difference. I would like to determine if the Army ships were issued the same instruments and, more importantly, if the 'proof' markings were the same as the Navy. This sextant, and the documentation that goes with it, has the little anchor proof marks. If the Army ships used different markings, I can eliminate the Kumano-Maru and I have my answer!

    I have posted a lot of detailed pics of the sextant at:
    http://www.johnlanning.com/sextant.html
    In addition to the sextant, I also have the Kai-Gunto that was given to my grandfather by one of the Japanese officers from the construction battalion that he worked with on the ship. My uncle has the binoculars from the bridge as well. Unfortunately, neither of these has any relevant markings.

    Sorry for being so long winded! Any input, information or suggestions for tracking down which ship it was are most welcome! Thanks for your time and your help!

    #2
    I doubt one could ever be sure which ship this nice sextant was used on by date or markings. It could have been used on any one of these ships, irregardless of date of manufacture. Equipment was always replaced when needed. It is true that the vast majority of equipment was marked to the army or navy, but the army may have "obtained" this from the Navy as they would normally have little use for sextants. Later in the war, equipment was much more likely to be shared by services due to supply problems.

    CB

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      #3
      Originally posted by cbuehler View Post
      ...Equipment was always replaced when needed. It is true that the vast majority of equipment was marked to the army or navy, but the army may have "obtained" this from the Navy as they would normally have little use for sextants. Later in the war, equipment was much more likely to be shared by services due to supply problems.
      Your comment about replacing damaged equipment is certainly valid. But at the same time, a sextant is more of a precision instrument that was most likely taken care of, unlike a lot of other 'front line' gear that saw a lot of use and abuse. If a ship was at sea and lost use of their navigation equipment, they'd be in a bad way. Plus, it is unlikely that anyone was using the sextant during actual combat! Bigger things to worry about, I bet

      I realize that tracking down the ship 100% is unlikely, but I'd like to give it my best shot. I agree with you that gear may have been (was likely) moved between services, but wanted to see if anyone had ever encountered any naval-type gear with army markings. Anything helps! I may never get a solid answer, but the fact that I've narrowed it down to 3 ships is pretty good, I think! And if I end with a best guess, I'm ok with that, too! (like right now, I'd say that it is likely the Katsuragi, with the chance it could still be the others). I'm really just trying to get a better picture of where my grandfather was, not set historical fact in stone!

      Thanks for your reply!

      Comment

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