This pin is in a wing collection i just baught, i dont know if its a original badge or a fake, the item is made very well and its marked nice also.From what i have seen its for departing members of the Eagle Squadron?Thanks for any help i can get on this pin.
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1942 RAF Eagle Squadron Insignia
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The history of the RAF US Eagle squadron is well known, probably what is not so well known is the Americans who joined the French Arme'e de l'Air to emulate the famous Lafayette Escadrille of the first world war.
From the pictures of the badge provided I have no doubt that it is the real deal, but it has been 20 years since I have held one in my hands.
Just as a bit of back ground info, it was at the Americans own request that they were to be banded together as one squadron (No. 71 fighter squadron) or as they were more commonly known the "Eagle Squadron."
With the arrival of more American volunteers, two more fighter squadrons (No. 121 and No. 133) were formed.
During a period of 18 months of being operational, the Eagle Squadrons were credited with 73 and a half confirmed destroyed aircraft. The half kill was a shot down Dornier that was shared with a British squadron.
While 73.5 does not seem a lot, it is equivalent to about 6 squadrons shot down, and there was probably a lot more destroyed and damaged enemy aircraft that were not confirmed. (No. 71 Squadron was credited with 41 kills)
The badge itself was authorized and commissioned by the British Air Council as an expression of its gratitude for the great work done by the Eagle Squadrons, and was offered as a small personal memento of their services to the RAF.
Originally the badge was intended to be presented to the Eagle squadrons by the Air Chief Marshal Sir S. Douglas at their last parade as RAF personnel, unfortunately the badges were not ready in time for the final parade and were issued at a latter date (Unknown to me)
Dressed in RAF blue in the morning, they were transferred on the 20th September 1942 to the USA Air Forces 4th Pursuit Group under Colonel E. W. Anderson, in the afternoon of the same day dressed in khaki of the U.S.A.A.F, in front of their old spitfires, Brig. General Hunter issued them with their new wings.
Brent
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Noel, I haven't seen one of these for sale, so hard to put a value on.
What I can say is your badge is important in that it was given in gratitude at the highest level to the historic Eagle Squadron.
The No. 71, 121 and 133 squadrons became the 334th, 335th and 336th Fighter squadrons.
To the right American USAAF collector, I think you could get crazy money for it.
Taking your other wings out of the price you paid, what did this badge work out cost wise?
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